Troso Jepara Weaving Center

Learn the Steps for Making Troso Jepara Woven Cloth

Jepara is not only a regency in Central Java, but also a region known for producing woodcarvings, exported internationally. Furthermore, this region is also known as the center of Troso Jepara weaving, which is highly sought after by the local community. Troso cloth is known for its simple, meaningful production process, and its unique qualities.

What are the steps for making Troso Jepara woven cloth?

For your information, Troso woven cloth originates from Troso Village, Pecangaan District, Jepara Regency, Central Java. This woven cloth is made by weaving strands of weft and warp yarn, which are previously tied and dipped in natural dyes. While Troso woven cloth was originally made in Troso Village, over time, this craft has spread to surrounding villages.

However, much of the production process is still carried out traditionally, utilizing non-machine looms (ATBM). Technically, the Troso weaving center in Jepara produces cloth through several specific stages. These specific stages include the following:

Tenning stage

The first stage in the Troso woven cloth production process begins with arranging the threads neatly and parallel (tenning). At this stage, the threads are usually unwound from their original spools.

Pattern making stage

Once the tenning process is complete, the spooled threads are unwound onto a wooden frame (plankan). This plankan is then decorated with the desired motif.

Tie-up stage

Once the threads have been decorated with the desired motif, they are tied with string. For this tying stage, weavers typically tie the threads with raffia.

Dyeing stage

Next, the tied threads undergo a dyeing process. The dyeing process for the yarn to be woven can be repeated several times, depending on the number of colors in the pattern.

Drying Stage

After the woven yarn has been dyed, the weaver will dry it in the sun. The drying process generally continues until the yarn is completely dry.

Batil Stage

During the mbatil stage, the dried and dried yarn is untied one by one. The process of untying the yarn after drying is known as mbatil.

Malet Stage

In the process of making Troso woven cloth, a process called mallet is usually carried out. This process involves rewinding the yarn in a kletek, which is then skewered.

Nyekir Stage

The nyekir stage is usually similar to preparing the pattern for weaving. This stage requires concentration and precision from the craftsman, as even a single misaligned thread can result in a messy pattern.

The Weaving Stage

Finally, there's the weaving stage, which involves weaving into beautiful pieces of fabric. During the weaving process, artisans typically use a non-machine loom (ATBM). This stage typically involves joining the warp threads with the warp threads to create a piece of fabric.

This is some interesting information for you to learn and understand about the various stages of fabric production at the Troso Jepara weaving center, which may be unknown to many.